1. Shakespeare focus: Coriolanus, Hamlet, Measure for Measure, Richard III, The Tempest, Twelfth Night – questions center on ambition, justice, gender, manipulation, love, political power 2. Themes in drama: corruption, reputation, social critique, redemption, exile, madness, identity, romantic illusion, class dynamics 3. Poetry authors: Chaucer, Milton, Coleridge, Tennyson, Rossetti – pre-1900 selections with focus on narrative voice, moral conflict, religious symbolism, and emotional introspection 4. Key poetic themes: Fall and justice (Milton), gender dynamics and deception (Chaucer), nature’s moral clarity (Coleridge), Victorian disillusionment (Tennyson), spiritual reassurance and journey (Rossetti) 5. Stylistic techniques: heroic couplets, blank verse, dramatic monologue, ballad forms, dialogic structure, allegorical personification, apostrophe, religious allusion 6. Comparative essay tasks: language, imagery, verse form, contextual relevance, character portrayal, moral questioning, and poetic ideology