This exam paper examines Royal Authority and the Angevin Kings, 1154–1216, focusing on The Reign of Henry II (1154–1189). Section A explores the failure of the Great Rebellion (1173–1174) through contrasting perspectives, analyzing the role of Scottish incursions, French disunity, and Henry II′s leadership. Section B addresses key debates: Henry II’s position at his accession in 1154, considering his inheritance and challenges, and the motivations behind Henry’s intervention in Ireland, specifically the influence of the Papacy. The questions highlight themes of political stability, rebellion, foreign relations, and royal authority during Henry II’s reign.