The exam assesses citizenship studies at the GCSE level, focusing on life in modern Britain and rights and responsibilities. Topics include British values, the Equality Act, human rights, voter turnout, democracy, civil versus criminal law, strategies to reduce crime, international courts, and victims of conflict. Questions emphasize understanding governance structures, legal protections, multiculturalism, conflict resolution, and civic duties. Tasks involve analyzing sources, discussing the jury system, and evaluating the legislative process. Keywords: GCSE citizenship studies, British values, Equality Act, democracy, human rights, civil law, criminal law, multiculturalism, conflict resolution, jury system.