The exam paper emphasizes higher-tier mathematics with calculator use, covering arithmetic, algebra, geometry, probability, and real-world applications. Arithmetic tasks include ratios, percentages, bounds, and unit conversions. Algebra involves solving equations, sequences, quadratic functions, graph transformations, and simplifications. Geometry addresses circle theorems, transformations, trigonometry, area, volume, and vector operations. Probability tasks focus on tree diagrams, Venn diagrams, expected outcomes, and iterative processes. Real-world applications include financial reasoning, optimization, and proportionality. Additional topics include graphing parabolas, cumulative frequency, compound transformations, and algebraic proofs. Keywords: arithmetic, algebra, geometry, probability, quadratic functions, transformations, trigonometry, circle theorems, financial reasoning, real-world applications.