The exam evaluates computer science concepts, focusing on data representation, systems, and functional programming. Topics include normalised floating-point representation, vector versus bitmap graphics, and data compression using run-length encoding. Networking concepts cover subnetting, DHCP, NAT, and port forwarding. Boolean algebra simplifications, logic circuit analysis, and ADC principles for analogue-to-digital conversion are assessed. Relational databases address SQL query construction, normalization benefits, and entity-relationship diagrams. Functional programming explores higher-order functions, mapping, folding, and applying functions to data structures. Additional sections include assembly language for Caesar cipher encryption and challenges in Big Data and digital legislation. Emphasis is on problem-solving and real-world applications.