The June 2019 A-level Law Paper 1 examines core legal principles and case applications in criminal and civil law. Topics include mens rea, statutory interpretation, judicial precedent, and offences such as gross negligence manslaughter. It evaluates defenses like insanity, strict liability′s role in fault assessment, and criminal liability in cases involving murder and property offences. Keywords: criminal law, mens rea, statutory interpretation, strict liability, judicial precedent, insanity defense, property offences.