This geography exam paper assesses ecosystems, urbanisation, and environmental challenges. Key topics include polar ecosystems, coral reef biodiversity management, and rapid urbanisation drivers in LIDCs. It examines rising sea levels, extreme weather conditions, and the reliability of climate change evidence. Case studies focus on economic development in LIDCs and threats to biodiversity in coral reefs. Students analyze data and explain the interdependence of environmental, social, and political factors in global and local contexts. Total marks: 60.