1. Number Operations & Fractions | Arithmetic calculations with decimals, mixed numbers, improper fractions, and percentages, including increasing and estimating values. 2. Algebra & Equations | Expanding brackets, solving linear equations and inequalities, evaluating algebraic expressions, and working with indices. 3. Geometry & Measurement | Finding angles in intersecting lines, calculating areas and perimeters, interpreting 2D and 3D shapes, and solving problems involving cylinders and right-angled triangles. 4. Data Interpretation & Graphs | Reading pictograms and bar charts, identifying misleading data representations, and making population predictions based on trends. 5. Probability & Ratios | Completing probability tables, evaluating probability statements, using tree diagrams, and solving problems involving proportional sharing of sweets. 6. Applied Mathematics & Word Problems | Shopping budget allocation, simple interest calculations, prime factorization, and gradient evaluation in coordinate geometry.