1. Numbers and Operations: Understanding counting, sequences, place value, rounding, ordering, and division of numbers. 2. Shapes and Geometry: Identifying and working with 2D and 3D shapes, symmetry, tessellation, angles, and reflections. 3. Fractions and Percentages: Comparing, ordering, and using fractions as operators, including percentages. 4. Data and Probability: Collecting, recording, displaying, and interpreting data, along with understanding likelihood. 5. Measurement and Time: Working with timetables, time intervals, area, perimeter, and estimating measurements. 6. Multiplication and Division: Using efficient methods for multiplication and division, understanding tables, factors, and special numbers.