1. Arithmetic and Number Operations – Working with money, mass, and volume calculations; ordering numbers and percentage calculations; solving linear equations. 2. Algebra and Sequences – Factorization and simplifying expressions; solving simultaneous equations; working with function notation and forming algebraic expressions. 3. Geometry and Measurement – Drawing nets of 3D shapes; calculating areas, volumes, and perimeters; applying Pythagoras′ theorem and trigonometry. 4. Statistics and Probability – Drawing and interpreting pie charts, histograms, and stem-and-leaf diagrams; calculating mean, range, and probability outcomes. 5. Ratio, Proportion, and Rates – Solving direct proportion problems; currency conversions; using speed, distance, and time formulas. 6. Transformations and Graphs – Describing and performing transformations including rotations, reflections, and translations; plotting and interpreting quadratic and linear graphs.