11. Rock Cycle & Resource Extraction | Identification of rock types, marble quarrying, and factors affecting extraction decisions. 2. Plate Tectonics & Natural Disasters | Types of plate boundaries, reasons volcanoes do not form at some boundaries, and risks of building near fault lines. 3. Tropical Cyclones & Disaster Management | Formation locations, impact on water-related diseases, disaster preparation strategies, and monitoring cyclone paths. 4. Light Pollution & Ecosystem Disruptions | Effects on aquatic oxygen levels, nocturnal animal behavior, urbanization impact, and light sensitivity in organisms. 5. Ocean Pollution & Marine Impact | Distribution of plastic waste in the Pacific, effects on marine life and the fishing industry, and ocean current patterns. 6. Soil Conservation & Agricultural Practices | Methods to reduce soil erosion, benefits of crop rotation, and advantages and limitations of pivot irrigation. 7. Climate Patterns & Agricultural Impact | El Niño and La Niña effects on global weather, impacts of drought, and changing farming conditions in China. 8. Environmental Monitoring & Biodiversity | Pitfall trap methodology, effects of different covers on organism collection, and alternative sampling techniques. 9. Energy & Fossil Fuels | Global distribution of coal-fired power plants, trends in energy policies, and debate on banning fossil fuel power generation.