1. Material Selection and Processing | Choosing appropriate materials, marking, cutting, and batch production methods for components like hardwood shelves and packaging.

2. Design and Structural Modifications | Identifying and addressing design flaws in products like bathroom cabinets, packaging, and alarm clocks.

3. Manufacturing Techniques | Describing processes such as vacuum forming, injection molding, and metalworking for mass production.

4. Environmental and Consumer Considerations | Evaluating sustainability in packaging and the impact of color choices on customer preferences.

5. Mechanisms and Functional Design | Developing movement mechanisms for toys, signage stabilization, and fastening solutions for displays.

6. Technical Drawings and Presentation | Creating detailed orthographic, perspective, and pictorial renderings for product design solutions.