1. Arithmetic and Algebra – Solve operations such as reciprocals, simplifying fractions, and finding values from algebraic expressions like \\(2x + 6y = 5\\) and \\(3x - 4y = -12\\). 2. Prime Factorization – Express a number as a product of its prime factors. 3. Probability – Calculate probabilities based on given conditions, such as the probability of landing a specific number on a biased die and estimating the probability for multiple trials. 4. Geometry and Trigonometry – Work with geometric shapes such as triangles and circles, finding angles, calculating areas, and using trigonometric ratios. 5. Simultaneous Equations and Quadratic Sequences – Solve systems of equations and find nth terms of quadratic sequences. 6. Statistics and Data Representation – Create and interpret cumulative frequency graphs, histograms, and box plots, and estimate medians from given data.