1. Economic activity and energy, shale gas definition, energy efficiency, renewable energy sources, informal employment in megacities, energy demand variation, manufacturing employment changes

2. Rural environments, rural–urban migration, biome definition, NGO roles, farm diversification, ecosystem goods and services, tundra distribution, rural change factors, agricultural production trends

3. Urban environments, megacity definition, urbanisation, greenfield sites, transport problems, rural–urban fringe development, urban land use variation, pollution level differences, waste disposal and housing improvements, population change factors

4. Geographical enquiry, economic activity and energy investigation, risk management, qualitative data collection limitations, enquiry methods evaluation, data presentation and conclusion analysis

5. Sustainable resource management, energy production challenges, rural and urban development, environmental impacts, socio-economic factors, global distribution patterns, human geography concepts

6. Examination strategy, section-based question selection, mark allocation awareness, structured answers, geographic terminology usage, analytical skills, case study application, resource booklet interpretation