1. Translation topic: arrival of Afghan refugees in 1981, community integration via Urdu lessons, support in official procedures, rural outreach expansion, NGO volunteer efforts in Pakistan 2. Basaat (Basir Kazmi): metaphor of life as a chessboard, feudal authority critique, Shazra’s resistance, relevance to modern Pakistani society 3. Patras Kay Mazameen (Ahmed Shah Bukhari): humor rooted in simplicity, commentary on middle-class daily life, idiomatic and colloquial expression, unique comic perspective 4. Aangan (Khadija Mastoor): Muslim family struggles during partition, independence movement′s domestic impact, role of elders (Big Uncle), female resilience amid patriarchal norms 5. Film analysis: Bajrangi Bhaijaan: character-driven empathy across religious boundaries, Nawab Chand’s symbolic role Baghban: greed vs. family loyalty, Raj Malhotra’s emotional speech scene as climax Bin Roye: screen expression of emotions, Saba’s character complexity, themes of sorrow and social limitation 6. Exam structure: Section A translation (20 marks), Sections B and C (two essays, 320–370 words each, 45 marks each), critical evaluation of literary texts or films using evidence and argument development