1. Paper: Edexcel IGCSE Arabic 4AA1/01 (June 2019); total 80 marks; paper tests reading, grammar, and writing across various real-life and cultural topics. 2. Reading section topics: modern transportation trends, the role of reading in childhood, pollution in the city, and the significance of volunteering in society. 3. Grammar focus: verb forms and tenses, noun-adjective agreement, sentence structure correction, vocabulary usage in context. 4. Short writing task: informal tone description of weekend activities or personal experience (approx. 60–75 words). 5. Long writing task: formal or narrative writing on cultural or societal issues, e.g., social media impact, importance of sports, or technology use in education (approx. 130–150 words). 6. Emphasis on cultural knowledge, coherent argumentation, grammar accuracy, vocabulary range, and clarity in written Arabic.