1. Number and arithmetic: evaluating operations, inserting brackets, calculating percentages, powers of ten, converting percentages to mixed numbers, solving multi-step arithmetic expressions. 2. Algebra and functions: identifying nth term and term-to-term rules, simplifying and evaluating expressions, working with function machines, coordinates and translation, inequalities with variables. 3. Geometry: naming and identifying parts of a circle, symmetry and congruence, transformations (translations and reflections), using nets of 3D shapes, identifying shapes from their properties, working with maps and scales. 4. Ratio, proportion, and units: calculating scale model ratios, currency conversions, calculating actual distances from map scales, working with proportions in travel and recipes. 5. Data and statistics: reading infographics, interpreting percentages in pie charts, choosing suitable graphs, using statistical reasoning (e.g., identifying factors, comparing values). 6. Probability: rolling dice, understanding probability values, interpreting probability scales, evaluating events and outcomes.