1. Visual comprehension through audio—picture selection based on listening (e.g. jewelry choice, transport preference, future ambition) 2. Everyday conversations—understanding intent and emotion in short dialogues (lateness, homework help, club excitement, family visit, film review) 3. Note-taking and completion—school recycling project details: location (e.g. hallway), funding use (e.g. books), subject link (e.g. science), email 4. Interview interpretation—Grace’s experience with exchange student Sofia: emotional states, language interactions, cultural differences, social bonding 5. Real-world listening scenarios—school, home, shopping, visiting relatives, environmental projects 6. Focus on vocabulary, inference, and specific detail retention across spoken English situations in academic and social contexts