Business 9609/23 May June 2022 | Cambridge AS Level Past Papers With Mark Scheme
1. Child Play (CP): - Operates as a sole proprietorship offering an hourly group booking model for a children’s play area. - Su is considering increasing the price per hour from $10 to $15, supported by price elasticity of demand (PED) calculations. - Plans for business expansion include opening a café targeted at parents, financed through working capital, requiring cost-effective promotion for quick revenue generation.
2. Business concepts: - Supply: Quantity of goods or services a seller is willing and able to provide at a given price in a given time period. - Product differentiation: Unique features or attributes of a product that distinguish it from competitors to create competitive advantage.
3. Clever Televisions (CTV): - Public limited company targeting high-income customers with a reputation for quality and reliability, employing price skimming for new products. - Declining market growth (-3% forecast for 2022) with plans to launch a lower-priced television brand (STV) for the mass market.
4. Automation and HR dynamics: - Automation in one factory will reduce costs but lead to redundancies, causing low motivation and employee concerns in other factories. - HR strategies include employee participation in decision-making to improve motivation and address concerns over job security.
5. Strategic evaluation: - CP: Su must evaluate the impact of working capital constraints on café expansion and explore promotion methods like social media campaigns. - CTV: Automation benefits include cost reduction and increased efficiency, but managing employee morale and involvement is critical for sustaining productivity and innovation.